Can you guess which of these two characters is dead?note
Guillermo: Is she a vampire now?
Nandor: Well, she's got fangs and the white pale face, it's a pretty major clue.
Nandor: Well, she's got fangs and the white pale face, it's a pretty major clue.
In fiction, if you run into someone who looks like a corpse, it's not that they're sick, it's that they're dead.
Characters who become one of The Undead will develop pale or sometimes blue or green-tinged skin. In severe cases with visible (and deathly still) purple veins underneath the skin. Even people who were dark-skinned* in life will have it turn ash grey, or dark like soot.
A living character who is just pale is usually a perfectly mundane case of an Eerie Pale-Skinned Brunette, who has heard all the jokes about waking up on the wrong side of the coffin. There may be some Unfortunate Implications here though since in fiction there's a strong correlation between being pale and going over to The Dark Side. In addition, living characters who come into contact with the dead, undead, or infernal may have a change of color and become Hades Shaded. This is the case with necromancers, infernalists, those under ghostly Demonic Possession, someone bitten by zombies or a vampire, or The Renfield who has fed on vampire blood. It doesn't stop there either, centuries of sunless existence may turn the character evil.
This trope is so common it's usually a dead giveaway that something is wrong with Alice/Bob when they suddenly show up this shade of pale. Smart characters will have their Not a Zombie sense ping them as being "somehow off". Which of course makes the defiance of this trope a #1 priority on every smart undead's list of Masquerade-reinforcing tricks. Settings where this trope is subverted have much more dangerous undead for being indistinguishable from the living. Another curious exception is that sometimes people who were brown-skinned or darker in life may look exactly as vivid after death as they did when they were alive for unexplained reasons. Probably something to do with the Special Effects budget and wanting to avoid a gaffe.
Truth in Television, as once you die, the blood moves due to gravity to the lower parts of your body (if you are lying on your back, then it pools there). It's called post-mortem lividity. So if your skin looks drained of blood, it's because it is.
See also Monochrome Apparition, Death Is Gray, Stringy-Haired Ghost Girl, and Undead Barefooter.
Examples:
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Anime and Manga
- Sid from Soul Eater is a zombie gym teacher. He once had normal colored skin but after dying, he became blue...literally.
- Owl / Seidou Takizawa from Tokyo Ghoul:Re is not undead, but makes use of this trope as part of his overall Zombie motif. In colored artwork, he's almost as pale as his white hair, with sunken eyes and discolored lips and nails. At one point, he talks about himself as someone that has already died and has a taste for brains.
- The Unpopular Mangaka and the Helpful Onryo-san: Onryo-san has blue skin.
- Zombie Land Saga: When they're not under the substantial amount of prosthetic makeup their manager Kotaro uses to make them look alive for public appearances, the girls of Franchouchou are all a grayish-blue. Junko, who died in a plane crash and presumably had to be reassembled from her Ludicrous Gibs, instead has patches of dark blue, pale green, white, and dark gray, presumably from her pieces being in different states of decay when they were recovered.
Comic Books
- Blackest Night: Black Lanterns who don't just have a skull for a face have grey skin.
- The Dead Boy Detectives: Ghosts in the 2014 run are drawn a little blue in the face even when corporeal.
- Death Vigil: Subverted; it's a side-effect of the Reaper's scythe to make its wielder have Mystical White Hair and pale skin—the appearance isn't unique to the Reaper herself.
- G.I. Zombie: Jared Kabe, the titular zombie, has paper-white skin with visible veins.
- iZombie: When she was alive, Gwen had normal skin and blonde hair. After rising as an undead, her hair turned white and her skin developed a purplish tinge.
- Lady Death is an undead sorceress and milk-pale. In the Avatar Comics, there is a term for people that are sentenced to the Labyrinth called "albinos", who had willingly performed deals with the dark spectres that rule it and become undead beings of extreme power but hated by others.
- The Ultraverse: Ghoul is green (and pretty messy besides).
- Wonder Woman (2011): When Wonder Woman meets this version of Persephone she is pale green, which is a hint before her never healed sliced wrists are revealed that in this reality she is among the dead.
- X-Force: Dead Girl in X-Statix, who's sort of greenish.
Fan Works
- Fate of the Clans: Cú Chulainn, who's technically already dead and is just a spirit in physical form, is seen as having skin as pale as a corpse's in his Alter form.
- A Game of Cat and Cat: When Soma first encounters the killer, he's struck by how pale, sickly, and frail she looks; while he acknowledges that she could simply be ill and starving, additional details suggest she's undead.
Romantic poets might compare fair skin to moonlight or snow; the best comparison Soma could make was ash. Instead of the complexion of a noblewoman, she had the pallor of a corpse.
- Vow of Nudity: Countess Constella has chalk-white skin, and Kay'la immediately points out that she's obviously a vampire.
Kay'la: Okay, you are the most vampire-looking motherfucker I have ever seen.
Films — Animation
- Corpse Bride provides the page image here, though it's played with by having the living be colorless while the dead have much brighter colors. All the dead who still have skin have a blue-ish hue, like Emily, Mayhew, and eventually Lord Barkis Bittern.
- Night of the Animated Dead: The undead in the movie have chalk-white skin.
Films — Live-Action
- Drac and the female vampires in Bram Stoker's Dracula. While he doesn't display it in his younger form, his older form has very pale skin. His brides have it, though the dark lighting of their scenes makes it hard to tell. Lucy, on the other hand, goes completely deathly white after turning.
- Vampires in the original Buffy the Vampire Slayer movie had this among other mutated features to show they weren't human anymore.
- Call of the Undead: The zombies in the film have a pale white complexion.
- Count Yorga when he goes full vamp mode to really show off his monstrous form. Likewise the vampires under his control.
- Dark City (1998): The Strangers are alien energy forms who inhabit human corpses as a means of performing routine physical actions.
- The zombies in Dawning of the Dead tend to have pale white skin.
- The Haunted Palace: The necromancers Simon and Jabez have unnaturally greenish-grey skin. So does Charles while the spirit of Joseph Curwen who is attempting to possess him is in control of his body.
- The Jurassic Dead: Most zombified people in the movie turn grey. For some reason, Gunnar's skin just turned a noticeable shade of green.
- The alien monster mutants in Pandorum are all Undeathly Pale. It's later revealed to be because they evolved and mutated over centuries to become apex predators for the ship they inhabit by feeding on the other passengers of the ship.
- In Living Dead Series, The zombies (or ghouls as George A. Romero called them) are typically a bluish grey, though the black-and-white Night of the Living Dead (1968) settled for making them very, very pale.
- In the film commentary for The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring, Peter Jackson discusses how Boromir's skin was paled just a little bit at the moment he succumbs to his wounds and dies. The change is so subtle that most viewers might not consciously pick it up, yet still provides his death scene a little extra punch.
- In Shredder Orpheus, Hades, Persephone, and other Underworld residents have their hands and faces coated white; it's implied to be stage makeup since Hades is later seen without the pallor. When Eurydice dies and is made part of the EBN programming she becomes deathly pale as well, as does Orpheus when he dies.
- The Twilight Saga plays this trope straight with Caucasian vampires, but Laurent presents an odd contrast. He's not at all pale in the first movie but was washed out and greyish though, at least in the second film.
- A Wakefield Project: Nathan Cross' ghost has pale white skin. Same with all the other ghosts about town.
- The Whole Truth (2021): The Stringy-Haired Ghost Girl next door has very dark grey skin.
Literature
- Played with in The Ashtown Burials with Nolan, who is unsettlingly thin and deathly pale with hair "the colour of dust" (despite being born in Persia) and creepy jutting veins. He shrugs off deadly venom and notes it will make him feel alive, and the heroes start to wonder...but it turns out he's not dead after all: he's immortal. Subverted further when we meet other transmortals, who look perfectly normal, so Nolan's creepy appearance is more likely due to the curse.
- Discworld: This is why zombie rights activist Reg Shoe sports a "Glad to be Grey" badge.
- Earth's Scariest Monsters!:
- Galaxy Of Fear City Of The Dead: When Kairn becomes a zombie shortly after dying, Zak thinks he looks sallow-skinned and unhealthy like he's been sick, not like the rotting zombies in his dreams.
- Janitors of the Post-Apocalypse: Feral humans have syrupy black blood. The "cure" gives them higher brain functions while not modifying their physiology very much, but they are somewhat warmer with thinner blood. Ferals are distinctly grayish and cured humans have a bit more color. When she meets unmodified humans for the first time, Mops is struck and slightly unnerved by the warm red undertones that their red blood lends to their skin.
- Variation in the Old Kingdom series. The actual Dead aren't noted to be pale (since most are either bodiless or too rotten to tell) but Necromancers (and Abhorsens, who practice necromancy to quiet the undead) become "deathly pale" from habitually projecting their spirits into Death.
- In Quazi, the titular intelligent zombies and the feral Risen (who haven't yet regained intelligence) eventually develop bluish-gray skin that sharply distinguishes them from the living. They're not really dead, though, and actually have a pretty good Healing Factor, although it works fairly slowly.
- Shadow of the Conqueror: Lesser Shades become pale white, monstrous versions of their former selves, constantly weeping Tears of Blood.
- The Strangely Beautiful Series: Miss Persephone Parker is so pale that she's often mistaken for a ghost.
- Sunshine: Vampires have distinctively grey skin that Rae likens to mushrooms — spoiled mushrooms, when Constantine is in bad condition.
- Tough Love (gelefant): Winona is a ghost with pale blue skin.
- In The Twilight Saga, Maria the vampire looks "porcelain" despite being Mexican. The books are pretty inconsistent about what happens to people of color when they become vampires. Maria is really pale and Laurent is olive-skinned (but it's never stated what race he is). There are some other vampires who are non-Caucasian, but their skin color isn't really mentioned. The male half vampire from South America is definitely dark-skinned, though. The Twilight Illustrated Guide states that all vampires turn pale on being turned. If you were black in life, you turn olive.
- The Vampire Chronicles: Vampires' skin turns pale and smooth when they're first turned and becomes more so with age, so the oldest ones look like they're sculpted out of white stone.
- In Warbreaker, when a Lifeless is created, all color is bleached from their body as a side-effect of the magic (which uses color as a sort of trigger). The resulting creatures look exactly like they did in life, except that they are pale grey all over.
Live-Action TV
- Laura Moon in American Gods (2017) gets a paint job from Mr. Ibis in order to avert this effect, although it deteriorates along with the rest of her. It's fairly subtle since actress Emily Browning is pretty fair-skinned to begin with.
- Game of Thrones: Gregor Clegane's skin seems to be a pale purple, likely a result of congealed blood and/or partial decomposing.
- The vampires of Forever Knight, except for the handsome Vampire Detective protagonist. In the pilot episode, his tan is handwaved by Nick Knight saying he was exposing himself to the sun for limited amounts of time, as part of his ongoing attempt to cure his vampirism. Later episodes have him using a sunbed.
- All the zombies in In the Flesh look white and the pupils in their eyes look like crosses. They wear make-up and contacts to appear like the living.
- The zombies of iZombie become noticeably pale with bleached-out hair. At least one zombie deliberately dyes his hair to conceal this.
- Supernatural:
- Subverted in "What Is and What Should Never Be". Sam finds Dean and the woman in white hanging limply with pale faces and unblinking, red-rimmed eyes, but they both survive.
- Ghosts and vengeful spirits play it straight, as does Angela Maison in "Children Shouldn't Play with Dead Things".
- What We Do in the Shadows (2019): After Nadja turns Jenna into a vampire, the latter starts looking a lot more ashy gray, which is lampshaded.
Music
- The two zombies in the cover art of Cannibal Corpse's Tomb of the Mutilated have pale blue skin. It's notable in that none of the other zombies seen in the band's official artwork have this skin color, instead having more natural and colorful skin tones.
Tabletop Games
- Exalted: The Abyssal Exalted get this in spades. As they get more powerful, Abyssals are required to either become pale (if they were light-skinned in life) and beautiful, or decayed and monstrous. As a high Appearance Abyssal's colors change towards the natural extreme they are closest to, Abyssals who were dark-skinned in life invert this trope, with skin colors resembling obsidian.
- GURPS: "Pallor" is a character disadvantage that worsens first impressions and can lead to unwanted scares.
- Pathfinder:
- Pharasma, the primordial Goddess of Birth and Death, usually manifests as a humanoid woman with grey skin and blank white eyes. However, any comparison to The Undead is inadvisable, as they're among the very few things she despises outright.
- Urgathoa, however, Goddess of Undeath and Gluttony and archenemy of Pharasma (being the first mortal to refuse her judgement), is actually known by the epithet "The Pallid Princess". Sure enough, she's often depicted as an Eerie Pale-Skinned Brunette humanoid in various undead states.
- Vampire: The Masquerade and Vampire: The Requiem:
- Vampires typically grow paler and less lifelike as they grow older — not because of age, but because an older vampire is more likely to have fallen a few notches down the Humanity scale and gotten closer to their Beast.
- The trope can be defied with the Blush Of Life, which makes the vampire appear as a living person, among other things. In Masquerade 20th Anniversary, it's exclusive to those following Humanity, but if it's high enough, they can have it turned on 24/7 with no downside.
- Inverted by the Banu Haqim from Masquerade, who grow darker as they age, to the point where the elders of the line look like they're made of polished jet. This trait was dropped in Vampire: The Masquerade 5th Edition.
- The Cappadocians, a clan-turned-bloodline in Masquerade take this a step further. They always appear corpse-like, unable to use Flush of Life to mask their pale faces regardless of age or humanity score. When they get older, they grow even more like wasted cadavers. The Harbingers of Skulls (Cappadocian survivors), due to their time spent in The Underworld, are outright desiccated corpses.
Theater
- The ghost of Max Jagerman in Nerdy Prudes Must Die sports pale, greyish skin with blue veins, and dark, sunken eyes.
- The vampires of Tanz der Vampire are all sickeningly pale and usually sport Evil Eyebrows.
Theme Parks
- The Haunted Mansion: Naturally, most of the deceased denizens of the Haunted Mansion have this kind of appearance. Special mention, though, should go to the narration by the Ghost Host, who suggests that the ride-goers themselves have this: "Your cadaverous pallor betrays an aura of foreboding, almost as though you sense a disquieting metamorphosis."
Video Games
- The zombies in Arizona Sunshine have skin in various shades of death.
- Baldur's Gate III: Astarion's personal quest is titled 'The Pale Elf' even before you find out he's a vampire. If the party tries to enter a hospital by pretending that a party member is sick, Astarion can get in instantly if he points out how pale he looks.
- Bladed Fury has the supernatural-themed enemies and humanoid demon bosses like General Wu and Bogu, all of them who look human except for having pale, blue-white skin - an indicator that they're no longer mortals.
- Brütal Legend has the Drowning Doom, whom all their units have this look to them. Most noticeable is Drowned Ophelia, the doppelganger counterpart of Ironheade's Ophelia, who, naturally, turns from a healthy-looking yet slightly pale Perky Goth, to an openly corpse blue after her transformation into the Queen of Black Tears.
- In Castlevania: Lords of Shadow 2, Dracula's skin became bone white after centuries of vampirism.
- The lunch lady zombie in Corridor Z has green skin.
- All vampires in Daemon Summoner are pale white. Your wife Emily was unfortunately converted into a vampire in the backstory, where in the flashbacks she looks like a normal human being - when you fight her as a boss (in a Staking the Loved One stage) her skin is bone-white.
- Dead by Daylight: The Spirit is the restless ghost of a young woman murdered by her father and seeking vengeance no matter how many people she has to kill for it. Her post-mortem skin tone is pale blue.
- Most of the zombies in Diacrisis have normal-coloured skin, but you will occasionally see a green zombie.
- Epic Battle Fantasy series:
- Gokunote appears as a grey-skinned zombie in both Brawl Royale and Epic Battle Fantasy 1.
- Epic Battle Fantasy 5: The zombies found around Mystic Woods and the Zombie Hands found in various areas (chiefly Redpine Town's graveyard) both have green skin.
- Eternal Evil: All the ghouls have pale grey skin.
- Frédéric Chopin in Frederic: Resurrection of Music has bluish white skin due to being undead. He gains a more normal skin tone in the final level.
- In Gaia Online, the main zombie skin tones tend to be gray-white or greenish, though alternate zombie skin tones have been known to include dark blue, purplish, and bright scarlet. There are four vampire skin tones as well; a crappy 100 Gold potion in Skin Tyte with an exclusively pale-white base and three found only in The Treehouse and the marketplace, which range from "basically, we just improved the old skin tone" to "Now you, too, can be Ambiguously Brown". Zhivago in the plot manga and Kamilla in zOMG! are also Ambiguously Brown vampires, and were rather famous for formerly being the only ones.
- Chthonic gods in Hades are readily identifiable by their corpselike complexions, with even the Hades Shaded Thanatos having dark grey skin rather than a natural color. Most of them are either blue or grey, though the protagonist, Zagreus, managed to luck out with a more natural (if ashen) Raven Hair, Ivory Skin.
- Haunted Halloween 85: The zombies in the game have green skin. So does Donny if he loses all of his health and becomes a zombie.
- In the Kingdom Hearts series, Sora will have white skin whenever he is in Halloween Town as a result of becoming a vampire. He's not really undead. He retains the skin color in Christmas Town, where he wears a black Santa Claus jumper and hat over his clothes and eyepatch, respectively.
- Metal Slug 3's zombies in the second mission have grayish-blue skin, and if the player or the various injured civilians around the area get zombified from a Zombie Puke Attack their skin changes to match.
- All the Neons in Neon White, former damned souls from Hell, have stark white skin.
- Queen Frieda of One Way Heroics has slightly paler skin than the non-undead party members. It might be a case of this trope, but it might also just be a case of the lighting on her character portrait.
- Resident Evil likes to vary with this, as the zombies in-game can be anywhere from grey or blue-skinned, to a sickly-looking yellow.
- Sailor Zombie: The zombies in the game have grey skin.
- The Sims:
- The Sims 2 does this. Zombies are gray, vampires are blue. However, as with most things in The Sims, custom content exists to change these.
- In The Sims 3 Supernatural expansion, all the premade ghost characters have blue skin, hair, and eyes, although they show up in-game as different colors depending on what they died of.
- Also, in some MySims sequels, beginning with MySims Kingdom, Carl the Zombie is blue, with rotted away hair. In MySims Agents, his arm even falls off.
- Spark the Battle Dog: The zombies in the game have green skin.
- Undying: The zombies in the game have grey skin.
- Vermintide II: Though she's (apparently) still alive, Sienna's Necromancer career gives her ashy, sagging skin with blackened patches and turns her hair from red to black. It might also be a Transformation of the Possessed, given that her sister's ghost is heavily implied to have attached to her.
- In World of Warcraft the Forsaken have skin in various shades of grey, green, and blue. Death Knights also tend to be paler than a living character with the same setting of skin shade. They also have access to several different skin tones not available to living players, mostly in greens and greys. Though some of them are a bit odd - blood elves apparently decay into charcoal.
- Zombidle: Bob the Necromancer, as well as the Zombie Horde, Giant Zombie and The Big Plague all have deep green skin.
- Zombie Claus: The Jolly Undead Elf has grey skin.
- Zombie Madness: The zombies in the game all have green skin.
- Zombie Playground: The zombies in the game are grey-skinned with white hair.
Visual Novels
- In Spirit Hunter: NG, if the lopsided gait and bloodstained shirt weren't enough of a hint, D-Man's blue-purple skin when he finally meets Akira marks him as an undead spirit.
Web Original
- Taerel Setting: Many, many clans are pale, such as the Minemi Kin'toni Clan
and Xalather Kin'toni Clans.
Webcomics
- Camille in Bloody Urban has very light blue skin, despite the fact that she is of African descent. Recent comics show it changes back to its original pre-death color when she drinks blood.
- The zombie twins Hex and Mye in Charby the Vampirate have very pale skin as do most of the vampires.
- The Beastmaster, a revenant who appears in the The Crew of the Copper-Colored Cupids Jenny Everywhere comic Jenny Everywhere and the Master of Monsters, sports pale-green skin as the only conspicuous sign of his undead nature.
- Devil's Candy:
- Pandora, a female Frankenstein's Monster first introduced as she's being brought to life, has pale blue skin. However, people in this setting come in every color and shape imaginable, so that might just be the natural skin tone of whoever her parts were sourced from.
- Clarence, a teenage vampire, has skin so pale it verges on paper-like.
- Being based on Exalted, Keychain of Creation features various extremely pale Abyssals, the best-known of which is, of course, Secret.
- The Kingfisher: Pale vampires abound.
- No End: Downplayed in that zombies become slightly bleached — even in their hair and eyes — but not to an obviously unnatural extent; the more reliable signs are thick black blood, unhealing wounds, and mindlessly eating people. The undercover Friendly Zombie Wight just looks pale and sickly next to his living sister.
- Phantomarine:
- Seaghosts' skin tones range from bone white to different shades of purple or blue, depending on their skin (or fur or feather or scale) tone in life; for instance, Irving, who was pale-skinned in life, is bone-white as a ghost, while Lani, who was dark-skinned, is deep blue.
- The seabitten are left with patches of white skin, regardless of their original skintone, wherever ghosts bit them. The white gradually spreads across their whole bodies until they become the voiceless, unblinking Fata Morgana. In fact while the seabitten do turn entirely white, they remain alive. The Fata Morgana are their corpses, puppeteered by Cheline to do her bidding.
- School Bites: All of the usual vampires have chalk-white skin, save for Cleobatra who's African American but still sports a bit of paleness.
- The zombies in Surviving Romance all have blue skin as an easy indicator.
- Unsounded: The plods are all a grey color, with bits of bone visible.
- In Zombie Ranch, people turned into zombies become noticeably green. Other mammals just seem to go green on the inside.
Western Animation
- Lydia Deetz in Beetlejuice is rather pale-skinned.
- Danny Phantom: Zig-zagged. Danny's skin when he's a ghost is actually more tan than it is when he's human, possibly to have a stronger color contrast against his white hair. In contrast, the skin of Vlad's ghost form has a more typical pale blue shade.
- Weirdly played with in Steven Universe: Lion turns out to have come Back from the Dead with his body altered to a state that in some ways resembles the undead. The same eventually happens to Lars. Both have their skin and hair turn a shade of pink much paler than they were naturally.
