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library.cpp
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2007 lines (1815 loc) · 84.8 KB
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/*
* Cppcheck - A tool for static C/C++ code analysis
* Copyright (C) 2007-2024 Cppcheck team.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "library.h"
#include "astutils.h"
#include "errortypes.h"
#include "mathlib.h"
#include "path.h"
#include "symboldatabase.h"
#include "token.h"
#include "tokenlist.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "vfvalue.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cctype>
#include <climits>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <memory>
#include <sstream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_set>
#include "xml.h"
struct Library::LibraryData
{
struct Platform {
const PlatformType *platform_type(const std::string &name) const {
const std::map<std::string, PlatformType>::const_iterator it = mPlatformTypes.find(name);
return (it != mPlatformTypes.end()) ? &(it->second) : nullptr;
}
std::map<std::string, PlatformType> mPlatformTypes;
};
class ExportedFunctions {
public:
void addPrefix(std::string prefix) {
mPrefixes.insert(std::move(prefix));
}
void addSuffix(std::string suffix) {
mSuffixes.insert(std::move(suffix));
}
bool isPrefix(const std::string& prefix) const {
return (mPrefixes.find(prefix) != mPrefixes.end());
}
bool isSuffix(const std::string& suffix) const {
return (mSuffixes.find(suffix) != mSuffixes.end());
}
private:
std::set<std::string> mPrefixes;
std::set<std::string> mSuffixes;
};
class CodeBlock {
public:
CodeBlock() = default;
void setStart(const char* s) {
mStart = s;
}
void setEnd(const char* e) {
mEnd = e;
}
void setOffset(const int o) {
mOffset = o;
}
void addBlock(const char* blockName) {
mBlocks.insert(blockName);
}
const std::string& start() const {
return mStart;
}
const std::string& end() const {
return mEnd;
}
int offset() const {
return mOffset;
}
bool isBlock(const std::string& blockName) const {
return mBlocks.find(blockName) != mBlocks.end();
}
private:
std::string mStart;
std::string mEnd;
int mOffset{};
std::set<std::string> mBlocks;
};
enum class FalseTrueMaybe : std::uint8_t { False, True, Maybe };
std::map<std::string, WarnInfo> mFunctionwarn;
std::set<std::string> mDefines;
std::unordered_map<std::string, Container> mContainers;
std::unordered_map<std::string, Function> mFunctions;
std::unordered_map<std::string, SmartPointer> mSmartPointers;
int mAllocId{};
std::set<std::string> mFiles;
std::map<std::string, AllocFunc> mAlloc; // allocation functions
std::map<std::string, AllocFunc> mDealloc; // deallocation functions
std::map<std::string, AllocFunc> mRealloc; // reallocation functions
std::unordered_map<std::string, FalseTrueMaybe> mNoReturn; // is function noreturn?
std::map<std::string, std::string> mReturnValue;
std::map<std::string, std::string> mReturnValueType;
std::map<std::string, int> mReturnValueContainer;
std::map<std::string, std::vector<MathLib::bigint>> mUnknownReturnValues;
std::map<std::string, bool> mReportErrors;
std::map<std::string, bool> mProcessAfterCode;
std::set<std::string> mMarkupExtensions; // file extensions of markup files
std::map<std::string, std::set<std::string>> mKeywords; // keywords for code in the library
std::unordered_map<std::string, CodeBlock> mExecutableBlocks; // keywords for blocks of executable code
std::map<std::string, ExportedFunctions> mExporters; // keywords that export variables/functions to libraries (meta-code/macros)
std::map<std::string, std::set<std::string>> mImporters; // keywords that import variables/functions
std::map<std::string, int> mReflection; // invocation of reflection
std::unordered_map<std::string, struct PodType> mPodTypes; // pod types
std::map<std::string, PlatformType> mPlatformTypes; // platform independent typedefs
std::map<std::string, Platform> mPlatforms; // platform dependent typedefs
std::map<std::pair<std::string,std::string>, TypeCheck> mTypeChecks;
std::unordered_map<std::string, NonOverlappingData> mNonOverlappingData;
std::unordered_set<std::string> mEntrypoints;
};
Library::Library()
: mData(new LibraryData())
{}
Library::~Library() = default;
Library::Library(const Library& other)
: mData(new LibraryData(*other.mData))
{}
Library& Library::operator=(const Library& other) &
{
mData.reset(new LibraryData(*other.mData));
return *this;
}
static std::vector<std::string> getnames(const char *names)
{
std::vector<std::string> ret;
while (const char *p = std::strchr(names,',')) {
ret.emplace_back(names, p-names);
names = p + 1;
}
ret.emplace_back(names);
return ret;
}
static void gettokenlistfromvalid(const std::string& valid, bool cpp, TokenList& tokenList)
{
std::istringstream istr(valid + ',');
tokenList.createTokens(istr, cpp ? Standards::Language::CPP : Standards::Language::C); // TODO: check result?
for (Token *tok = tokenList.front(); tok; tok = tok->next()) {
if (Token::Match(tok,"- %num%")) {
tok->str("-" + tok->strAt(1));
tok->deleteNext();
}
}
}
Library::Error Library::load(const char exename[], const char path[], bool debug)
{
if (std::strchr(path,',') != nullptr) {
throw std::runtime_error("handling of multiple libraries not supported");
}
const bool is_abs_path = Path::isAbsolute(path);
std::string absolute_path;
// open file..
tinyxml2::XMLDocument doc;
if (debug)
std::cout << "looking for library '" + std::string(path) + "'" << std::endl;
tinyxml2::XMLError error = xml_LoadFile(doc, path);
if (error == tinyxml2::XML_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
// failed to open file.. is there no extension?
std::string fullfilename(path);
if (Path::getFilenameExtension(fullfilename).empty()) {
fullfilename += ".cfg";
if (debug)
std::cout << "looking for library '" + std::string(fullfilename) + "'" << std::endl;
error = xml_LoadFile(doc, fullfilename.c_str());
if (error != tinyxml2::XML_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
absolute_path = Path::getAbsoluteFilePath(fullfilename);
}
// only perform further lookups when the given path was not absolute
if (!is_abs_path && error == tinyxml2::XML_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
{
std::list<std::string> cfgfolders;
#ifdef FILESDIR
cfgfolders.emplace_back(FILESDIR "/cfg");
#endif
if (exename) {
const std::string exepath(Path::fromNativeSeparators(Path::getPathFromFilename(Path::getCurrentExecutablePath(exename))));
cfgfolders.push_back(exepath + "cfg");
cfgfolders.push_back(exepath);
}
while (error == tinyxml2::XML_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND && !cfgfolders.empty()) {
const std::string cfgfolder(cfgfolders.back());
cfgfolders.pop_back();
const char *sep = (!cfgfolder.empty() && endsWith(cfgfolder,'/') ? "" : "/");
const std::string filename(cfgfolder + sep + fullfilename);
if (debug)
std::cout << "looking for library '" + std::string(filename) + "'" << std::endl;
error = xml_LoadFile(doc, filename.c_str());
if (error != tinyxml2::XML_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
absolute_path = Path::getAbsoluteFilePath(filename);
}
}
} else
absolute_path = Path::getAbsoluteFilePath(path);
if (error == tinyxml2::XML_SUCCESS) {
if (mData->mFiles.find(absolute_path) == mData->mFiles.end()) {
Error err = load(doc);
if (err.errorcode == ErrorCode::OK)
mData->mFiles.insert(absolute_path);
return err;
}
return Error(ErrorCode::OK); // ignore duplicates
}
if (debug)
std::cout << "library not found: '" + std::string(path) + "'" << std::endl;
if (error == tinyxml2::XML_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
return Error(ErrorCode::FILE_NOT_FOUND);
doc.PrintError(); // TODO: do not print stray messages
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_XML);
}
Library::Container::Yield Library::Container::yieldFrom(const std::string& yieldName)
{
if (yieldName == "at_index")
return Container::Yield::AT_INDEX;
if (yieldName == "item")
return Container::Yield::ITEM;
if (yieldName == "buffer")
return Container::Yield::BUFFER;
if (yieldName == "buffer-nt")
return Container::Yield::BUFFER_NT;
if (yieldName == "start-iterator")
return Container::Yield::START_ITERATOR;
if (yieldName == "end-iterator")
return Container::Yield::END_ITERATOR;
if (yieldName == "iterator")
return Container::Yield::ITERATOR;
if (yieldName == "size")
return Container::Yield::SIZE;
if (yieldName == "empty")
return Container::Yield::EMPTY;
return Container::Yield::NO_YIELD;
}
Library::Container::Action Library::Container::actionFrom(const std::string& actionName)
{
if (actionName == "resize")
return Container::Action::RESIZE;
if (actionName == "clear")
return Container::Action::CLEAR;
if (actionName == "push")
return Container::Action::PUSH;
if (actionName == "pop")
return Container::Action::POP;
if (actionName == "find")
return Container::Action::FIND;
if (actionName == "find-const")
return Container::Action::FIND_CONST;
if (actionName == "insert")
return Container::Action::INSERT;
if (actionName == "erase")
return Container::Action::ERASE;
if (actionName == "append")
return Container::Action::APPEND;
if (actionName == "change-content")
return Container::Action::CHANGE_CONTENT;
if (actionName == "change-internal")
return Container::Action::CHANGE_INTERNAL;
if (actionName == "change")
return Container::Action::CHANGE;
return Container::Action::NO_ACTION;
}
Library::Error Library::load(const tinyxml2::XMLDocument &doc)
{
const tinyxml2::XMLElement * const rootnode = doc.FirstChildElement();
if (rootnode == nullptr) {
doc.PrintError();
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_XML);
}
if (strcmp(rootnode->Name(),"def") != 0)
return Error(ErrorCode::UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT, rootnode->Name());
const int format = rootnode->IntAttribute("format", 1); // Assume format version 1 if nothing else is specified (very old .cfg files had no 'format' attribute)
if (format > 2 || format <= 0)
return Error(ErrorCode::UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT);
std::set<std::string> unknown_elements;
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *node = rootnode->FirstChildElement(); node; node = node->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string nodename = node->Name();
if (nodename == "memory" || nodename == "resource") {
// get allocationId to use..
int allocationId = 0;
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *memorynode = node->FirstChildElement(); memorynode; memorynode = memorynode->NextSiblingElement()) {
if (strcmp(memorynode->Name(),"dealloc")==0) {
const auto names = getnames(memorynode->GetText());
for (const auto& n : names) {
const std::map<std::string, AllocFunc>::const_iterator it = mData->mDealloc.find(n);
if (it != mData->mDealloc.end()) {
allocationId = it->second.groupId;
break;
}
}
if (allocationId != 0)
break;
}
}
if (allocationId == 0) {
if (nodename == "memory")
while (!ismemory(++mData->mAllocId));
else
while (!isresource(++mData->mAllocId));
allocationId = mData->mAllocId;
}
// add alloc/dealloc/use functions..
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *memorynode = node->FirstChildElement(); memorynode; memorynode = memorynode->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string memorynodename = memorynode->Name();
const auto names = getnames(memorynode->GetText());
if (memorynodename == "alloc" || memorynodename == "realloc") {
AllocFunc temp = {0};
temp.groupId = allocationId;
temp.initData = memorynode->BoolAttribute("init", true);
temp.arg = memorynode->IntAttribute("arg", -1);
const char *bufferSize = memorynode->Attribute("buffer-size");
if (!bufferSize)
temp.bufferSize = AllocFunc::BufferSize::none;
else {
if (std::strncmp(bufferSize, "malloc", 6) == 0)
temp.bufferSize = AllocFunc::BufferSize::malloc;
else if (std::strncmp(bufferSize, "calloc", 6) == 0)
temp.bufferSize = AllocFunc::BufferSize::calloc;
else if (std::strncmp(bufferSize, "strdup", 6) == 0)
temp.bufferSize = AllocFunc::BufferSize::strdup;
else
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, bufferSize);
temp.bufferSizeArg1 = 1;
temp.bufferSizeArg2 = 2;
if (bufferSize[6] == 0) {
// use default values
} else if (bufferSize[6] == ':' && bufferSize[7] >= '1' && bufferSize[7] <= '5') {
temp.bufferSizeArg1 = bufferSize[7] - '0';
if (bufferSize[8] == ',' && bufferSize[9] >= '1' && bufferSize[9] <= '5')
temp.bufferSizeArg2 = bufferSize[9] - '0';
} else
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, bufferSize);
}
if (memorynodename == "realloc")
temp.reallocArg = memorynode->IntAttribute("realloc-arg", 1);
auto& map = (memorynodename == "realloc") ? mData->mRealloc : mData->mAlloc;
for (const auto& n : names)
map[n] = temp;
} else if (memorynodename == "dealloc") {
AllocFunc temp = {0};
temp.groupId = allocationId;
temp.arg = memorynode->IntAttribute("arg", 1);
for (const auto& n : names)
mData->mDealloc[n] = temp;
} else if (memorynodename == "use")
for (const auto& n : names)
mData->mFunctions[n].use = true;
else
unknown_elements.insert(memorynodename);
}
}
else if (nodename == "define") {
const char *name = node->Attribute("name");
if (name == nullptr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "name");
const char *value = node->Attribute("value");
if (value == nullptr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "value");
auto result = mData->mDefines.insert(std::string(name) + " " + value);
if (!result.second)
return Error(ErrorCode::DUPLICATE_DEFINE, name);
}
else if (nodename == "function") {
const char *name = node->Attribute("name");
if (name == nullptr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "name");
for (const std::string &s : getnames(name)) {
const Error &err = loadFunction(node, s, unknown_elements);
if (err.errorcode != ErrorCode::OK)
return err;
}
}
else if (nodename == "reflection") {
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *reflectionnode = node->FirstChildElement(); reflectionnode; reflectionnode = reflectionnode->NextSiblingElement()) {
if (strcmp(reflectionnode->Name(), "call") != 0) {
unknown_elements.insert(reflectionnode->Name());
continue;
}
const char * const argString = reflectionnode->Attribute("arg");
if (!argString)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "arg");
mData->mReflection[reflectionnode->GetText()] = strToInt<int>(argString);
}
}
else if (nodename == "markup") {
const char * const extension = node->Attribute("ext");
if (!extension)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "ext");
mData->mMarkupExtensions.insert(extension);
mData->mReportErrors[extension] = (node->Attribute("reporterrors", "true") != nullptr);
mData->mProcessAfterCode[extension] = (node->Attribute("aftercode", "true") != nullptr);
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *markupnode = node->FirstChildElement(); markupnode; markupnode = markupnode->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string markupnodename = markupnode->Name();
if (markupnodename == "keywords") {
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *librarynode = markupnode->FirstChildElement(); librarynode; librarynode = librarynode->NextSiblingElement()) {
if (strcmp(librarynode->Name(), "keyword") == 0) {
const char* nodeName = librarynode->Attribute("name");
if (nodeName == nullptr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "name");
mData->mKeywords[extension].insert(nodeName);
} else
unknown_elements.insert(librarynode->Name());
}
}
else if (markupnodename == "exported") {
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *exporter = markupnode->FirstChildElement(); exporter; exporter = exporter->NextSiblingElement()) {
if (strcmp(exporter->Name(), "exporter") != 0) {
unknown_elements.insert(exporter->Name());
continue;
}
const char * const prefix = exporter->Attribute("prefix");
if (!prefix)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "prefix");
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *e = exporter->FirstChildElement(); e; e = e->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string ename = e->Name();
if (ename == "prefix")
mData->mExporters[prefix].addPrefix(e->GetText());
else if (ename == "suffix")
mData->mExporters[prefix].addSuffix(e->GetText());
else
unknown_elements.insert(ename);
}
}
}
else if (markupnodename == "imported") {
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *librarynode = markupnode->FirstChildElement(); librarynode; librarynode = librarynode->NextSiblingElement()) {
if (strcmp(librarynode->Name(), "importer") == 0)
mData->mImporters[extension].insert(librarynode->GetText());
else
unknown_elements.insert(librarynode->Name());
}
}
else if (markupnodename == "codeblocks") {
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *blocknode = markupnode->FirstChildElement(); blocknode; blocknode = blocknode->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string blocknodename = blocknode->Name();
if (blocknodename == "block") {
const char * blockName = blocknode->Attribute("name");
if (blockName)
mData->mExecutableBlocks[extension].addBlock(blockName);
} else if (blocknodename == "structure") {
const char * start = blocknode->Attribute("start");
if (start)
mData->mExecutableBlocks[extension].setStart(start);
const char * end = blocknode->Attribute("end");
if (end)
mData->mExecutableBlocks[extension].setEnd(end);
const char * offset = blocknode->Attribute("offset");
if (offset) {
// cppcheck-suppress templateInstantiation - TODO: fix this - see #11631
mData->mExecutableBlocks[extension].setOffset(strToInt<int>(offset));
}
}
else
unknown_elements.insert(blocknodename);
}
}
else
unknown_elements.insert(markupnodename);
}
}
else if (nodename == "container") {
const char* const id = node->Attribute("id");
if (!id)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "id");
Container& container = mData->mContainers[id];
const char* const inherits = node->Attribute("inherits");
if (inherits) {
const std::unordered_map<std::string, Container>::const_iterator i = mData->mContainers.find(inherits);
if (i != mData->mContainers.end())
container = i->second; // Take values from parent and overwrite them if necessary
else
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, inherits);
}
const char* const startPattern = node->Attribute("startPattern");
if (startPattern) {
container.startPattern = startPattern;
container.startPattern2 = startPattern;
if (!endsWith(container.startPattern, '<'))
container.startPattern2 += " !!::";
}
const char* const endPattern = node->Attribute("endPattern");
if (endPattern)
container.endPattern = endPattern;
const char* const itEndPattern = node->Attribute("itEndPattern");
if (itEndPattern)
container.itEndPattern = itEndPattern;
const char* const opLessAllowed = node->Attribute("opLessAllowed");
if (opLessAllowed)
container.opLessAllowed = strcmp(opLessAllowed, "true") == 0;
const char* const hasInitializerListConstructor = node->Attribute("hasInitializerListConstructor");
if (hasInitializerListConstructor)
container.hasInitializerListConstructor = strcmp(hasInitializerListConstructor, "true") == 0;
const char* const view = node->Attribute("view");
if (view)
container.view = strcmp(view, "true") == 0;
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *containerNode = node->FirstChildElement(); containerNode; containerNode = containerNode->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string containerNodeName = containerNode->Name();
if (containerNodeName == "size" || containerNodeName == "access" || containerNodeName == "other") {
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *functionNode = containerNode->FirstChildElement(); functionNode; functionNode = functionNode->NextSiblingElement()) {
if (strcmp(functionNode->Name(), "function") != 0) {
unknown_elements.insert(functionNode->Name());
continue;
}
const char* const functionName = functionNode->Attribute("name");
if (!functionName)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "name");
const char* const action_ptr = functionNode->Attribute("action");
Container::Action action = Container::Action::NO_ACTION;
if (action_ptr) {
std::string actionName = action_ptr;
action = Container::actionFrom(actionName);
if (action == Container::Action::NO_ACTION)
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, actionName);
}
const char* const yield_ptr = functionNode->Attribute("yields");
Container::Yield yield = Container::Yield::NO_YIELD;
if (yield_ptr) {
std::string yieldName = yield_ptr;
yield = Container::yieldFrom(yieldName);
if (yield == Container::Yield::NO_YIELD)
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, yieldName);
}
const char* const returnType = functionNode->Attribute("returnType");
if (returnType)
container.functions[functionName].returnType = returnType;
container.functions[functionName].action = action;
container.functions[functionName].yield = yield;
}
if (containerNodeName == "size") {
const char* const templateArg = containerNode->Attribute("templateParameter");
if (templateArg)
container.size_templateArgNo = strToInt<int>(templateArg);
} else if (containerNodeName == "access") {
const char* const indexArg = containerNode->Attribute("indexOperator");
if (indexArg)
container.arrayLike_indexOp = strcmp(indexArg, "array-like") == 0;
}
} else if (containerNodeName == "type") {
const char* const templateArg = containerNode->Attribute("templateParameter");
if (templateArg)
container.type_templateArgNo = strToInt<int>(templateArg);
const char* const string = containerNode->Attribute("string");
if (string)
container.stdStringLike = strcmp(string, "std-like") == 0;
const char* const associative = containerNode->Attribute("associative");
if (associative)
container.stdAssociativeLike = strcmp(associative, "std-like") == 0;
const char* const unstable = containerNode->Attribute("unstable");
if (unstable) {
std::string unstableType = unstable;
if (unstableType.find("erase") != std::string::npos)
container.unstableErase = true;
if (unstableType.find("insert") != std::string::npos)
container.unstableInsert = true;
}
} else if (containerNodeName == "rangeItemRecordType") {
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement* memberNode = node->FirstChildElement(); memberNode; memberNode = memberNode->NextSiblingElement()) {
const char *memberName = memberNode->Attribute("name");
const char *memberTemplateParameter = memberNode->Attribute("templateParameter");
Container::RangeItemRecordTypeItem member;
member.name = memberName ? memberName : "";
member.templateParameter = memberTemplateParameter ? strToInt<int>(memberTemplateParameter) : -1;
container.rangeItemRecordType.emplace_back(std::move(member));
}
} else
unknown_elements.insert(containerNodeName);
}
}
else if (nodename == "smart-pointer") {
const char *className = node->Attribute("class-name");
if (!className)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "class-name");
SmartPointer& smartPointer = mData->mSmartPointers[className];
smartPointer.name = className;
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement* smartPointerNode = node->FirstChildElement(); smartPointerNode;
smartPointerNode = smartPointerNode->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string smartPointerNodeName = smartPointerNode->Name();
if (smartPointerNodeName == "unique")
smartPointer.unique = true;
}
}
else if (nodename == "type-checks") {
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *checkNode = node->FirstChildElement(); checkNode; checkNode = checkNode->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string &checkName = checkNode->Name();
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *checkTypeNode = checkNode->FirstChildElement(); checkTypeNode; checkTypeNode = checkTypeNode->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string checkTypeName = checkTypeNode->Name();
const char *typeName = checkTypeNode->GetText();
if (!typeName)
continue;
if (checkTypeName == "check")
mData->mTypeChecks[std::pair<std::string,std::string>(checkName, typeName)] = TypeCheck::check;
else if (checkTypeName == "suppress")
mData->mTypeChecks[std::pair<std::string,std::string>(checkName, typeName)] = TypeCheck::suppress;
else if (checkTypeName == "checkFiniteLifetime")
mData->mTypeChecks[std::pair<std::string,std::string>(checkName, typeName)] = TypeCheck::checkFiniteLifetime;
}
}
}
else if (nodename == "podtype") {
const char * const name = node->Attribute("name");
if (!name)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "name");
PodType podType = {0};
podType.stdtype = PodType::Type::NO;
const char * const stdtype = node->Attribute("stdtype");
if (stdtype) {
if (std::strcmp(stdtype, "bool") == 0)
podType.stdtype = PodType::Type::BOOL;
else if (std::strcmp(stdtype, "char") == 0)
podType.stdtype = PodType::Type::CHAR;
else if (std::strcmp(stdtype, "short") == 0)
podType.stdtype = PodType::Type::SHORT;
else if (std::strcmp(stdtype, "int") == 0)
podType.stdtype = PodType::Type::INT;
else if (std::strcmp(stdtype, "long") == 0)
podType.stdtype = PodType::Type::LONG;
else if (std::strcmp(stdtype, "long long") == 0)
podType.stdtype = PodType::Type::LONGLONG;
}
const char * const size = node->Attribute("size");
if (size)
podType.size = strToInt<unsigned int>(size);
const char * const sign = node->Attribute("sign");
if (sign)
podType.sign = *sign;
for (const std::string &s : getnames(name))
mData->mPodTypes[s] = podType;
}
else if (nodename == "platformtype") {
const char * const type_name = node->Attribute("name");
if (type_name == nullptr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "name");
const char *value = node->Attribute("value");
if (value == nullptr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "value");
PlatformType type;
type.mType = value;
std::set<std::string> platform;
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *typenode = node->FirstChildElement(); typenode; typenode = typenode->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string typenodename = typenode->Name();
if (typenodename == "platform") {
const char * const type_attribute = typenode->Attribute("type");
if (type_attribute == nullptr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "type");
platform.insert(type_attribute);
} else if (typenodename == "signed")
type.mSigned = true;
else if (typenodename == "unsigned")
type.mUnsigned = true;
else if (typenodename == "long")
type.mLong = true;
else if (typenodename == "pointer")
type.mPointer= true;
else if (typenodename == "ptr_ptr")
type.mPtrPtr = true;
else if (typenodename == "const_ptr")
type.mConstPtr = true;
else
unknown_elements.insert(typenodename);
}
if (platform.empty()) {
const PlatformType * const type_ptr = platform_type(type_name, emptyString);
if (type_ptr) {
if (*type_ptr == type)
return Error(ErrorCode::DUPLICATE_PLATFORM_TYPE, type_name);
return Error(ErrorCode::PLATFORM_TYPE_REDEFINED, type_name);
}
mData->mPlatformTypes[type_name] = std::move(type);
} else {
for (const std::string &p : platform) {
const PlatformType * const type_ptr = platform_type(type_name, p);
if (type_ptr) {
if (*type_ptr == type)
return Error(ErrorCode::DUPLICATE_PLATFORM_TYPE, type_name);
return Error(ErrorCode::PLATFORM_TYPE_REDEFINED, type_name);
}
mData->mPlatforms[p].mPlatformTypes[type_name] = type;
}
}
}
else if (nodename == "entrypoint") {
const char * const type_name = node->Attribute("name");
if (type_name == nullptr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "name");
mData->mEntrypoints.emplace(type_name);
}
else
unknown_elements.insert(nodename);
}
if (!unknown_elements.empty()) {
std::string str;
for (std::set<std::string>::const_iterator i = unknown_elements.cbegin(); i != unknown_elements.cend();) {
str += *i;
if (++i != unknown_elements.end())
str += ", ";
}
return Error(ErrorCode::UNKNOWN_ELEMENT, str);
}
return Error(ErrorCode::OK);
}
Library::Error Library::loadFunction(const tinyxml2::XMLElement * const node, const std::string &name, std::set<std::string> &unknown_elements)
{
if (name.empty())
return Error(ErrorCode::OK);
// TODO: write debug warning if we modify an existing entry
Function& func = mData->mFunctions[name];
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *functionnode = node->FirstChildElement(); functionnode; functionnode = functionnode->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string functionnodename = functionnode->Name();
if (functionnodename == "noreturn") {
const char * const text = functionnode->GetText();
if (strcmp(text, "false") == 0)
mData->mNoReturn[name] = LibraryData::FalseTrueMaybe::False;
else if (strcmp(text, "maybe") == 0)
mData->mNoReturn[name] = LibraryData::FalseTrueMaybe::Maybe;
else
mData->mNoReturn[name] = LibraryData::FalseTrueMaybe::True; // Safe
} else if (functionnodename == "pure")
func.ispure = true;
else if (functionnodename == "const") {
func.ispure = true;
func.isconst = true; // a constant function is pure
} else if (functionnodename == "leak-ignore")
func.leakignore = true;
else if (functionnodename == "not-overlapping-data") {
NonOverlappingData nonOverlappingData;
nonOverlappingData.ptr1Arg = functionnode->IntAttribute("ptr1-arg", -1);
nonOverlappingData.ptr2Arg = functionnode->IntAttribute("ptr2-arg", -1);
nonOverlappingData.sizeArg = functionnode->IntAttribute("size-arg", -1);
nonOverlappingData.strlenArg = functionnode->IntAttribute("strlen-arg", -1);
nonOverlappingData.countArg = functionnode->IntAttribute("count-arg", -1);
mData->mNonOverlappingData[name] = nonOverlappingData;
} else if (functionnodename == "use-retval") {
func.useretval = Library::UseRetValType::DEFAULT;
if (const char *type = functionnode->Attribute("type"))
if (std::strcmp(type, "error-code") == 0)
func.useretval = Library::UseRetValType::ERROR_CODE;
} else if (functionnodename == "returnValue") {
if (const char *expr = functionnode->GetText())
mData->mReturnValue[name] = expr;
if (const char *type = functionnode->Attribute("type"))
mData->mReturnValueType[name] = type;
if (const char *container = functionnode->Attribute("container"))
mData->mReturnValueContainer[name] = strToInt<int>(container);
// cppcheck-suppress shadowFunction - TODO: fix this
if (const char *unknownReturnValues = functionnode->Attribute("unknownValues")) {
if (std::strcmp(unknownReturnValues, "all") == 0) {
std::vector<MathLib::bigint> values{LLONG_MIN, LLONG_MAX};
mData->mUnknownReturnValues[name] = std::move(values);
}
}
} else if (functionnodename == "arg") {
const char* argNrString = functionnode->Attribute("nr");
if (!argNrString)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "nr");
const bool bAnyArg = strcmp(argNrString, "any") == 0;
const bool bVariadicArg = strcmp(argNrString, "variadic") == 0;
const int nr = (bAnyArg || bVariadicArg) ? -1 : strToInt<int>(argNrString);
ArgumentChecks &ac = func.argumentChecks[nr];
ac.optional = functionnode->Attribute("default") != nullptr;
ac.variadic = bVariadicArg;
const char * const argDirection = functionnode->Attribute("direction");
if (argDirection) {
const size_t argDirLen = strlen(argDirection);
ArgumentChecks::Direction dir = ArgumentChecks::Direction::DIR_UNKNOWN;
if (!strncmp(argDirection, "in", argDirLen)) {
dir = ArgumentChecks::Direction::DIR_IN;
} else if (!strncmp(argDirection, "out", argDirLen)) {
dir = ArgumentChecks::Direction::DIR_OUT;
} else if (!strncmp(argDirection, "inout", argDirLen)) {
dir = ArgumentChecks::Direction::DIR_INOUT;
}
if (const char* const argIndirect = functionnode->Attribute("indirect")) {
const int indirect = strToInt<int>(argIndirect);
ac.direction[indirect] = dir; // TODO: handle multiple directions/indirect levels
}
else
ac.direction.fill(dir);
}
for (const tinyxml2::XMLElement *argnode = functionnode->FirstChildElement(); argnode; argnode = argnode->NextSiblingElement()) {
const std::string argnodename = argnode->Name();
int indirect = 0;
const char * const indirectStr = argnode->Attribute("indirect");
if (indirectStr)
indirect = strToInt<int>(indirectStr);
if (argnodename == "not-bool")
ac.notbool = true;
else if (argnodename == "not-null")
ac.notnull = true;
else if (argnodename == "not-uninit")
ac.notuninit = indirect;
else if (argnodename == "formatstr")
ac.formatstr = true;
else if (argnodename == "strz")
ac.strz = true;
else if (argnodename == "valid") {
// Validate the validation expression
const char *p = argnode->GetText();
if (!isCompliantValidationExpression(p))
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, (!p ? "\"\"" : p));
// Set validation expression
ac.valid = p;
}
else if (argnodename == "minsize") {
const char *typeattr = argnode->Attribute("type");
if (!typeattr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "type");
ArgumentChecks::MinSize::Type type;
if (strcmp(typeattr,"strlen")==0)
type = ArgumentChecks::MinSize::Type::STRLEN;
else if (strcmp(typeattr,"argvalue")==0)
type = ArgumentChecks::MinSize::Type::ARGVALUE;
else if (strcmp(typeattr,"sizeof")==0)
type = ArgumentChecks::MinSize::Type::SIZEOF;
else if (strcmp(typeattr,"mul")==0)
type = ArgumentChecks::MinSize::Type::MUL;
else if (strcmp(typeattr,"value")==0)
type = ArgumentChecks::MinSize::Type::VALUE;
else
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, typeattr);
if (type == ArgumentChecks::MinSize::Type::VALUE) {
const char *valueattr = argnode->Attribute("value");
if (!valueattr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "value");
long long minsizevalue = 0;
try {
minsizevalue = strToInt<long long>(valueattr);
} catch (const std::runtime_error&) {
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, valueattr);
}
if (minsizevalue <= 0)
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, valueattr);
ac.minsizes.emplace_back(type, 0);
ac.minsizes.back().value = minsizevalue;
} else {
const char *argattr = argnode->Attribute("arg");
if (!argattr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "arg");
if (strlen(argattr) != 1 || argattr[0]<'0' || argattr[0]>'9')
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, argattr);
ac.minsizes.reserve(type == ArgumentChecks::MinSize::Type::MUL ? 2 : 1);
ac.minsizes.emplace_back(type, argattr[0] - '0');
if (type == ArgumentChecks::MinSize::Type::MUL) {
const char *arg2attr = argnode->Attribute("arg2");
if (!arg2attr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "arg2");
if (strlen(arg2attr) != 1 || arg2attr[0]<'0' || arg2attr[0]>'9')
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, arg2attr);
ac.minsizes.back().arg2 = arg2attr[0] - '0';
}
}
const char* baseTypeAttr = argnode->Attribute("baseType"); // used by VALUE, ARGVALUE
if (baseTypeAttr)
ac.minsizes.back().baseType = baseTypeAttr;
}
else if (argnodename == "iterator") {
ac.iteratorInfo.it = true;
const char* str = argnode->Attribute("type");
ac.iteratorInfo.first = (str && std::strcmp(str, "first") == 0);
ac.iteratorInfo.last = (str && std::strcmp(str, "last") == 0);
ac.iteratorInfo.container = argnode->IntAttribute("container", 0);
}
else
unknown_elements.insert(argnodename);
}
if (ac.notuninit == 0)
ac.notuninit = ac.notnull ? 1 : 0;
} else if (functionnodename == "ignorefunction") {
func.ignore = true;
} else if (functionnodename == "formatstr") {
func.formatstr = true;
const tinyxml2::XMLAttribute* scan = functionnode->FindAttribute("scan");
const tinyxml2::XMLAttribute* secure = functionnode->FindAttribute("secure");
func.formatstr_scan = scan && scan->BoolValue();
func.formatstr_secure = secure && secure->BoolValue();
} else if (functionnodename == "warn") {
WarnInfo wi;
const char* const severity = functionnode->Attribute("severity");
if (severity == nullptr)
return Error(ErrorCode::MISSING_ATTRIBUTE, "severity");
wi.severity = severityFromString(severity);
const char* const cstd = functionnode->Attribute("cstd");
if (cstd) {
if (!wi.standards.setC(cstd))
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, cstd);
} else
wi.standards.c = Standards::C89;
const char* const cppstd = functionnode->Attribute("cppstd");
if (cppstd) {
if (!wi.standards.setCPP(cppstd))
return Error(ErrorCode::BAD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE, cppstd);
} else
wi.standards.cpp = Standards::CPP03;
const char* const reason = functionnode->Attribute("reason");
const char* const alternatives = functionnode->Attribute("alternatives");
if (reason && alternatives) {
// Construct message
wi.message = std::string(reason) + " function '" + name + "' called. It is recommended to use ";