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collections.py
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1899 lines (1581 loc) · 63.9 KB
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"""
Classes for the efficient drawing of large collections of objects that
share most properties, e.g., a large number of line segments or
polygons.
The classes are not meant to be as flexible as their single element
counterparts (e.g., you may not be able to select all line styles) but
they are meant to be fast for common use cases (e.g., a large set of solid
line segemnts)
"""
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function,
unicode_literals)
from matplotlib.externals import six
from matplotlib.externals.six.moves import zip
import warnings
import numpy as np
import numpy.ma as ma
import matplotlib as mpl
import matplotlib.cbook as cbook
import matplotlib.colors as mcolors
import matplotlib.cm as cm
from matplotlib import docstring
import matplotlib.transforms as transforms
import matplotlib.artist as artist
from matplotlib.artist import allow_rasterization
import matplotlib.backend_bases as backend_bases
import matplotlib.path as mpath
from matplotlib import _path
import matplotlib.mlab as mlab
import matplotlib.lines as mlines
CIRCLE_AREA_FACTOR = 1.0 / np.sqrt(np.pi)
class Collection(artist.Artist, cm.ScalarMappable):
"""
Base class for Collections. Must be subclassed to be usable.
All properties in a collection must be sequences or scalars;
if scalars, they will be converted to sequences. The
property of the ith element of the collection is::
prop[i % len(props)]
Keyword arguments and default values:
* *edgecolors*: None
* *facecolors*: None
* *linewidths*: None
* *antialiaseds*: None
* *offsets*: None
* *transOffset*: transforms.IdentityTransform()
* *offset_position*: 'screen' (default) or 'data'
* *norm*: None (optional for
:class:`matplotlib.cm.ScalarMappable`)
* *cmap*: None (optional for
:class:`matplotlib.cm.ScalarMappable`)
* *hatch*: None
* *zorder*: 1
*offsets* and *transOffset* are used to translate the patch after
rendering (default no offsets). If offset_position is 'screen'
(default) the offset is applied after the master transform has
been applied, that is, the offsets are in screen coordinates. If
offset_position is 'data', the offset is applied before the master
transform, i.e., the offsets are in data coordinates.
If any of *edgecolors*, *facecolors*, *linewidths*, *antialiaseds*
are None, they default to their :data:`matplotlib.rcParams` patch
setting, in sequence form.
The use of :class:`~matplotlib.cm.ScalarMappable` is optional. If
the :class:`~matplotlib.cm.ScalarMappable` matrix _A is not None
(i.e., a call to set_array has been made), at draw time a call to
scalar mappable will be made to set the face colors.
"""
_offsets = np.array([], np.float_)
# _offsets must be a Nx2 array!
_offsets.shape = (0, 2)
_transOffset = transforms.IdentityTransform()
#: Either a list of 3x3 arrays or an Nx3x3 array of transforms, suitable
#: for the `all_transforms` argument to
#: :meth:`~matplotlib.backend_bases.RendererBase.draw_path_collection`;
#: each 3x3 array is used to initialize an
#: :class:`~matplotlib.transforms.Affine2D` object.
#: Each kind of collection defines this based on its arguments.
_transforms = np.empty((0, 3, 3))
# Whether to draw an edge by default. Set on a
# subclass-by-subclass basis.
_edge_default = False
def __init__(self,
edgecolors=None,
facecolors=None,
linewidths=None,
linestyles='solid',
antialiaseds=None,
offsets=None,
transOffset=None,
norm=None, # optional for ScalarMappable
cmap=None, # ditto
pickradius=5.0,
hatch=None,
urls=None,
offset_position='screen',
zorder=1,
**kwargs
):
"""
Create a Collection
%(Collection)s
"""
artist.Artist.__init__(self)
cm.ScalarMappable.__init__(self, norm, cmap)
self.set_edgecolor(edgecolors)
self.set_facecolor(facecolors)
self.set_linewidth(linewidths)
self.set_linestyle(linestyles)
self.set_antialiased(antialiaseds)
self.set_pickradius(pickradius)
self.set_urls(urls)
self.set_hatch(hatch)
self.set_offset_position(offset_position)
self.set_zorder(zorder)
self._uniform_offsets = None
self._offsets = np.array([[0, 0]], np.float_)
if offsets is not None:
offsets = np.asanyarray(offsets)
offsets.shape = (-1, 2) # Make it Nx2
if transOffset is not None:
self._offsets = offsets
self._transOffset = transOffset
else:
self._uniform_offsets = offsets
self._path_effects = None
self.update(kwargs)
self._paths = None
@staticmethod
def _get_value(val):
try:
return (float(val), )
except TypeError:
if cbook.iterable(val) and len(val):
try:
float(cbook.safe_first_element(val))
except (TypeError, ValueError):
pass # raise below
else:
return val
raise TypeError('val must be a float or nonzero sequence of floats')
@staticmethod
def _get_bool(val):
if not cbook.iterable(val):
val = (val,)
try:
bool(cbook.safe_first_element(val))
except (TypeError, IndexError):
raise TypeError('val must be a bool or nonzero sequence of them')
return val
def get_paths(self):
return self._paths
def set_paths(self):
raise NotImplementedError
def get_transforms(self):
return self._transforms
def get_offset_transform(self):
t = self._transOffset
if (not isinstance(t, transforms.Transform)
and hasattr(t, '_as_mpl_transform')):
t = t._as_mpl_transform(self.axes)
return t
def get_datalim(self, transData):
transform = self.get_transform()
transOffset = self.get_offset_transform()
offsets = self._offsets
paths = self.get_paths()
if not transform.is_affine:
paths = [transform.transform_path_non_affine(p) for p in paths]
transform = transform.get_affine()
if not transOffset.is_affine:
offsets = transOffset.transform_non_affine(offsets)
transOffset = transOffset.get_affine()
offsets = np.asanyarray(offsets, np.float_)
if np.ma.isMaskedArray(offsets):
offsets = offsets.filled(np.nan)
# get_path_collection_extents handles nan but not masked arrays
offsets.shape = (-1, 2) # Make it Nx2
if len(paths) and len(offsets):
result = mpath.get_path_collection_extents(
transform.frozen(), paths, self.get_transforms(),
offsets, transOffset.frozen())
result = result.inverse_transformed(transData)
else:
result = transforms.Bbox.null()
return result
def get_window_extent(self, renderer):
# TODO:check to ensure that this does not fail for
# cases other than scatter plot legend
return self.get_datalim(transforms.IdentityTransform())
def _prepare_points(self):
"""Point prep for drawing and hit testing"""
transform = self.get_transform()
transOffset = self.get_offset_transform()
offsets = self._offsets
paths = self.get_paths()
if self.have_units():
paths = []
for path in self.get_paths():
vertices = path.vertices
xs, ys = vertices[:, 0], vertices[:, 1]
xs = self.convert_xunits(xs)
ys = self.convert_yunits(ys)
paths.append(mpath.Path(list(zip(xs, ys)), path.codes))
if offsets.size > 0:
xs = self.convert_xunits(offsets[:, 0])
ys = self.convert_yunits(offsets[:, 1])
offsets = list(zip(xs, ys))
offsets = np.asanyarray(offsets, np.float_)
offsets.shape = (-1, 2) # Make it Nx2
if not transform.is_affine:
paths = [transform.transform_path_non_affine(path)
for path in paths]
transform = transform.get_affine()
if not transOffset.is_affine:
offsets = transOffset.transform_non_affine(offsets)
# This might have changed an ndarray into a masked array.
transOffset = transOffset.get_affine()
if np.ma.isMaskedArray(offsets):
offsets = offsets.filled(np.nan)
# Changing from a masked array to nan-filled ndarray
# is probably most efficient at this point.
return transform, transOffset, offsets, paths
@allow_rasterization
def draw(self, renderer):
if not self.get_visible():
return
renderer.open_group(self.__class__.__name__, self.get_gid())
self.update_scalarmappable()
transform, transOffset, offsets, paths = self._prepare_points()
gc = renderer.new_gc()
self._set_gc_clip(gc)
gc.set_snap(self.get_snap())
if self._hatch:
gc.set_hatch(self._hatch)
if self.get_sketch_params() is not None:
gc.set_sketch_params(*self.get_sketch_params())
if self.get_path_effects():
from matplotlib.patheffects import PathEffectRenderer
renderer = PathEffectRenderer(self.get_path_effects(), renderer)
# If the collection is made up of a single shape/color/stroke,
# it can be rendered once and blitted multiple times, using
# `draw_markers` rather than `draw_path_collection`. This is
# *much* faster for Agg, and results in smaller file sizes in
# PDF/SVG/PS.
trans = self.get_transforms()
facecolors = self.get_facecolor()
edgecolors = self.get_edgecolor()
do_single_path_optimization = False
if (len(paths) == 1 and len(trans) <= 1 and
len(facecolors) == 1 and len(edgecolors) == 1 and
len(self._linewidths) == 1 and
self._linestyles == [(None, None)] and
len(self._antialiaseds) == 1 and len(self._urls) == 1 and
self.get_hatch() is None):
if len(trans):
combined_transform = (transforms.Affine2D(trans[0]) +
transform)
else:
combined_transform = transform
extents = paths[0].get_extents(combined_transform)
width, height = renderer.get_canvas_width_height()
if (extents.width < width and
extents.height < height):
do_single_path_optimization = True
if do_single_path_optimization:
gc.set_foreground(tuple(edgecolors[0]))
gc.set_linewidth(self._linewidths[0])
gc.set_linestyle(self._linestyles[0])
gc.set_antialiased(self._antialiaseds[0])
gc.set_url(self._urls[0])
renderer.draw_markers(
gc, paths[0], combined_transform.frozen(),
mpath.Path(offsets), transOffset, tuple(facecolors[0]))
else:
renderer.draw_path_collection(
gc, transform.frozen(), paths,
self.get_transforms(), offsets, transOffset,
self.get_facecolor(), self.get_edgecolor(),
self._linewidths, self._linestyles,
self._antialiaseds, self._urls,
self._offset_position)
gc.restore()
renderer.close_group(self.__class__.__name__)
self.stale = False
def set_pickradius(self, pr):
self._pickradius = pr
def get_pickradius(self):
return self._pickradius
def contains(self, mouseevent):
"""
Test whether the mouse event occurred in the collection.
Returns True | False, ``dict(ind=itemlist)``, where every
item in itemlist contains the event.
"""
if six.callable(self._contains):
return self._contains(self, mouseevent)
if not self.get_visible():
return False, {}
if self._picker is True: # the Boolean constant, not just nonzero or 1
pickradius = self._pickradius
else:
try:
pickradius = float(self._picker)
except TypeError:
# This should not happen if "contains" is called via
# pick, the normal route; the check is here in case
# it is called through some unanticipated route.
warnings.warn(
"Collection picker %s could not be converted to float"
% self._picker)
pickradius = self._pickradius
transform, transOffset, offsets, paths = self._prepare_points()
ind = _path.point_in_path_collection(
mouseevent.x, mouseevent.y, pickradius,
transform.frozen(), paths, self.get_transforms(),
offsets, transOffset, pickradius <= 0,
self.get_offset_position())
return len(ind) > 0, dict(ind=ind)
def set_urls(self, urls):
if urls is None:
self._urls = [None, ]
else:
self._urls = urls
self.stale = True
def get_urls(self):
return self._urls
def set_hatch(self, hatch):
"""
Set the hatching pattern
*hatch* can be one of::
/ - diagonal hatching
\ - back diagonal
| - vertical
- - horizontal
+ - crossed
x - crossed diagonal
o - small circle
O - large circle
. - dots
* - stars
Letters can be combined, in which case all the specified
hatchings are done. If same letter repeats, it increases the
density of hatching of that pattern.
Hatching is supported in the PostScript, PDF, SVG and Agg
backends only.
Unlike other properties such as linewidth and colors, hatching
can only be specified for the collection as a whole, not separately
for each member.
ACCEPTS: [ '/' | '\\\\' | '|' | '-' | '+' | 'x' | 'o' | 'O' | '.' | '*' ]
"""
self._hatch = hatch
self.stale = True
def get_hatch(self):
'Return the current hatching pattern'
return self._hatch
def set_offsets(self, offsets):
"""
Set the offsets for the collection. *offsets* can be a scalar
or a sequence.
ACCEPTS: float or sequence of floats
"""
offsets = np.asanyarray(offsets, np.float_)
offsets.shape = (-1, 2) # Make it Nx2
#This decision is based on how they are initialized above
if self._uniform_offsets is None:
self._offsets = offsets
else:
self._uniform_offsets = offsets
self.stale = True
def get_offsets(self):
"""
Return the offsets for the collection.
"""
#This decision is based on how they are initialized above in __init__()
if self._uniform_offsets is None:
return self._offsets
else:
return self._uniform_offsets
def set_offset_position(self, offset_position):
"""
Set how offsets are applied. If *offset_position* is 'screen'
(default) the offset is applied after the master transform has
been applied, that is, the offsets are in screen coordinates.
If offset_position is 'data', the offset is applied before the
master transform, i.e., the offsets are in data coordinates.
"""
if offset_position not in ('screen', 'data'):
raise ValueError("offset_position must be 'screen' or 'data'")
self._offset_position = offset_position
self.stale = True
def get_offset_position(self):
"""
Returns how offsets are applied for the collection. If
*offset_position* is 'screen', the offset is applied after the
master transform has been applied, that is, the offsets are in
screen coordinates. If offset_position is 'data', the offset
is applied before the master transform, i.e., the offsets are
in data coordinates.
"""
return self._offset_position
def set_linewidth(self, lw):
"""
Set the linewidth(s) for the collection. *lw* can be a scalar
or a sequence; if it is a sequence the patches will cycle
through the sequence
ACCEPTS: float or sequence of floats
"""
if lw is None:
if (self._edge_default or
mpl.rcParams['_internal.classic_mode'] or
not self._is_filled):
lw = mpl.rcParams['patch.linewidth']
if lw is None:
lw = mpl.rcParams['lines.linewidth']
else:
lw = 0
self._linewidths = self._get_value(lw)
self.stale = True
def set_linewidths(self, lw):
"""alias for set_linewidth"""
return self.set_linewidth(lw)
def set_lw(self, lw):
"""alias for set_linewidth"""
return self.set_linewidth(lw)
def set_linestyle(self, ls):
"""
Set the linestyle(s) for the collection.
=========================== =================
linestyle description
=========================== =================
``'-'`` or ``'solid'`` solid line
``'--'`` or ``'dashed'`` dashed line
``'-.'`` or ``'dashdot'`` dash-dotted line
``':'`` or ``'dotted'`` dotted line
=========================== =================
Alternatively a dash tuple of the following form can be provided::
(offset, onoffseq),
where ``onoffseq`` is an even length tuple of on and off ink
in points.
ACCEPTS: ['solid' | 'dashed', 'dashdot', 'dotted' |
(offset, on-off-dash-seq) |
``'-'`` | ``'--'`` | ``'-.'`` | ``':'`` | ``'None'`` |
``' '`` | ``''``]
Parameters
----------
ls : { '-', '--', '-.', ':'} and more see description
The line style.
"""
try:
if cbook.is_string_like(ls) and cbook.is_hashable(ls):
ls = cbook.ls_mapper.get(ls, ls)
dashes = [mlines.get_dash_pattern(ls)]
elif cbook.iterable(ls):
try:
dashes = []
for x in ls:
if cbook.is_string_like(x):
x = cbook.ls_mapper.get(x, x)
dashes.append(mlines.get_dash_pattern(x))
elif cbook.iterable(x) and len(x) == 2:
dashes.append(x)
else:
raise ValueError()
except ValueError:
if len(ls) == 2:
dashes = [ls]
else:
raise ValueError()
else:
raise ValueError()
except ValueError:
raise ValueError('Do not know how to convert %s to dashes' % ls)
self._linestyles = dashes
self.stale = True
def set_linestyles(self, ls):
"""alias for set_linestyle"""
return self.set_linestyle(ls)
def set_dashes(self, ls):
"""alias for set_linestyle"""
return self.set_linestyle(ls)
def set_antialiased(self, aa):
"""
Set the antialiasing state for rendering.
ACCEPTS: Boolean or sequence of booleans
"""
if aa is None:
aa = mpl.rcParams['patch.antialiased']
self._antialiaseds = self._get_bool(aa)
self.stale = True
def set_antialiaseds(self, aa):
"""alias for set_antialiased"""
return self.set_antialiased(aa)
def set_color(self, c):
"""
Set both the edgecolor and the facecolor.
ACCEPTS: matplotlib color arg or sequence of rgba tuples
.. seealso::
:meth:`set_facecolor`, :meth:`set_edgecolor`
For setting the edge or face color individually.
"""
self.set_facecolor(c)
self.set_edgecolor(c)
def set_facecolor(self, c):
"""
Set the facecolor(s) of the collection. *c* can be a
matplotlib color spec (all patches have same color), or a
sequence of specs; if it is a sequence the patches will
cycle through the sequence.
If *c* is 'none', the patch will not be filled.
ACCEPTS: matplotlib color spec or sequence of specs
"""
self._is_filled = True
try:
if c.lower() == 'none':
self._is_filled = False
except AttributeError:
pass
if c is None:
c = mpl.rcParams['patch.facecolor']
self._facecolors_original = c
self._facecolors = mcolors.to_rgba_array(c, self._alpha)
self.stale = True
def set_facecolors(self, c):
"""alias for set_facecolor"""
return self.set_facecolor(c)
def get_facecolor(self):
return self._facecolors
get_facecolors = get_facecolor
def get_edgecolor(self):
if (isinstance(self._edgecolors, six.string_types)
and self._edgecolors == str('face')):
return self.get_facecolors()
else:
return self._edgecolors
get_edgecolors = get_edgecolor
def set_edgecolor(self, c):
"""
Set the edgecolor(s) of the collection. *c* can be a
matplotlib color spec (all patches have same color), or a
sequence of specs; if it is a sequence the patches will
cycle through the sequence.
If *c* is 'face', the edge color will always be the same as
the face color. If it is 'none', the patch boundary will not
be drawn.
ACCEPTS: matplotlib color spec or sequence of specs
"""
self._is_stroked = True
try:
if c.lower() == 'none':
self._is_stroked = False
except AttributeError:
pass
try:
if c.lower() == 'face':
self._edgecolors = 'face'
self._edgecolors_original = 'face'
return
except AttributeError:
pass
if c is None:
c = mpl.rcParams['patch.edgecolor']
self._edgecolors_original = c
self._edgecolors = mcolors.to_rgba_array(c, self._alpha)
self.stale = True
def set_edgecolors(self, c):
"""alias for set_edgecolor"""
return self.set_edgecolor(c)
def set_alpha(self, alpha):
"""
Set the alpha tranparencies of the collection. *alpha* must be
a float or *None*.
ACCEPTS: float or None
"""
if alpha is not None:
try:
float(alpha)
except TypeError:
raise TypeError('alpha must be a float or None')
artist.Artist.set_alpha(self, alpha)
try:
self._facecolors = mcolors.to_rgba_array(
self._facecolors_original, self._alpha)
except (AttributeError, TypeError, IndexError):
pass
try:
if (not isinstance(self._edgecolors_original, six.string_types)
or self._edgecolors_original != str('face')):
self._edgecolors = mcolors.to_rgba_array(
self._edgecolors_original, self._alpha)
except (AttributeError, TypeError, IndexError):
pass
def get_linewidths(self):
return self._linewidths
get_linewidth = get_linewidths
def get_linestyles(self):
return self._linestyles
get_dashes = get_linestyle = get_linestyles
def update_scalarmappable(self):
"""
If the scalar mappable array is not none, update colors
from scalar data
"""
if self._A is None:
return
if self._A.ndim > 1:
raise ValueError('Collections can only map rank 1 arrays')
if not self.check_update("array"):
return
if self._is_filled:
self._facecolors = self.to_rgba(self._A, self._alpha)
elif self._is_stroked:
self._edgecolors = self.to_rgba(self._A, self._alpha)
self.stale = True
def get_fill(self):
'return whether fill is set'
return self._is_filled
def update_from(self, other):
'copy properties from other to self'
artist.Artist.update_from(self, other)
self._antialiaseds = other._antialiaseds
self._edgecolors_original = other._edgecolors_original
self._edgecolors = other._edgecolors
self._facecolors_original = other._facecolors_original
self._facecolors = other._facecolors
self._linewidths = other._linewidths
self._linestyles = other._linestyles
self._pickradius = other._pickradius
self._hatch = other._hatch
# update_from for scalarmappable
self._A = other._A
self.norm = other.norm
self.cmap = other.cmap
# self.update_dict = other.update_dict # do we need to copy this? -JJL
self.stale = True
# these are not available for the object inspector until after the
# class is built so we define an initial set here for the init
# function and they will be overridden after object defn
docstring.interpd.update(Collection="""\
Valid Collection keyword arguments:
* *edgecolors*: None
* *facecolors*: None
* *linewidths*: None
* *antialiaseds*: None
* *offsets*: None
* *transOffset*: transforms.IdentityTransform()
* *norm*: None (optional for
:class:`matplotlib.cm.ScalarMappable`)
* *cmap*: None (optional for
:class:`matplotlib.cm.ScalarMappable`)
*offsets* and *transOffset* are used to translate the patch after
rendering (default no offsets)
If any of *edgecolors*, *facecolors*, *linewidths*, *antialiaseds*
are None, they default to their :data:`matplotlib.rcParams` patch
setting, in sequence form.
""")
class _CollectionWithSizes(Collection):
"""
Base class for collections that have an array of sizes.
"""
_factor = 1.0
def get_sizes(self):
"""
Returns the sizes of the elements in the collection. The
value represents the 'area' of the element.
Returns
-------
sizes : array
The 'area' of each element.
"""
return self._sizes
def set_sizes(self, sizes, dpi=72.0):
"""
Set the sizes of each member of the collection.
Parameters
----------
sizes : ndarray or None
The size to set for each element of the collection. The
value is the 'area' of the element.
dpi : float
The dpi of the canvas. Defaults to 72.0.
"""
if sizes is None:
self._sizes = np.array([])
self._transforms = np.empty((0, 3, 3))
else:
self._sizes = np.asarray(sizes)
self._transforms = np.zeros((len(self._sizes), 3, 3))
scale = np.sqrt(self._sizes) * dpi / 72.0 * self._factor
self._transforms[:, 0, 0] = scale
self._transforms[:, 1, 1] = scale
self._transforms[:, 2, 2] = 1.0
self.stale = True
@allow_rasterization
def draw(self, renderer):
self.set_sizes(self._sizes, self.figure.dpi)
Collection.draw(self, renderer)
class PathCollection(_CollectionWithSizes):
"""
This is the most basic :class:`Collection` subclass.
"""
@docstring.dedent_interpd
def __init__(self, paths, sizes=None, **kwargs):
"""
*paths* is a sequence of :class:`matplotlib.path.Path`
instances.
%(Collection)s
"""
Collection.__init__(self, **kwargs)
self.set_paths(paths)
self.set_sizes(sizes)
self.stale = True
def set_paths(self, paths):
self._paths = paths
self.stale = True
def get_paths(self):
return self._paths
class PolyCollection(_CollectionWithSizes):
@docstring.dedent_interpd
def __init__(self, verts, sizes=None, closed=True, **kwargs):
"""
*verts* is a sequence of ( *verts0*, *verts1*, ...) where
*verts_i* is a sequence of *xy* tuples of vertices, or an
equivalent :mod:`numpy` array of shape (*nv*, 2).
*sizes* is *None* (default) or a sequence of floats that
scale the corresponding *verts_i*. The scaling is applied
before the Artist master transform; if the latter is an identity
transform, then the overall scaling is such that if
*verts_i* specify a unit square, then *sizes_i* is the area
of that square in points^2.
If len(*sizes*) < *nv*, the additional values will be
taken cyclically from the array.
*closed*, when *True*, will explicitly close the polygon.
%(Collection)s
"""
Collection.__init__(self, **kwargs)
self.set_sizes(sizes)
self.set_verts(verts, closed)
self.stale = True
def set_verts(self, verts, closed=True):
'''This allows one to delay initialization of the vertices.'''
if np.ma.isMaskedArray(verts):
verts = verts.astype(np.float_).filled(np.nan)
# This is much faster than having Path do it one at a time.
if closed:
self._paths = []
for xy in verts:
if len(xy):
if np.ma.isMaskedArray(xy):
xy = np.ma.concatenate([xy, xy[0:1]])
else:
xy = np.asarray(xy)
xy = np.concatenate([xy, xy[0:1]])
codes = np.empty(xy.shape[0], dtype=mpath.Path.code_type)
codes[:] = mpath.Path.LINETO
codes[0] = mpath.Path.MOVETO
codes[-1] = mpath.Path.CLOSEPOLY
self._paths.append(mpath.Path(xy, codes))
else:
self._paths.append(mpath.Path(xy))
else:
self._paths = [mpath.Path(xy) for xy in verts]
self.stale = True
set_paths = set_verts
def set_verts_and_codes(self, verts, codes):
'''This allows one to initialize vertices with path codes.'''
if (len(verts) != len(codes)):
raise ValueError("'codes' must be a 1D list or array "
"with the same length of 'verts'")
self._paths = []
for xy, cds in zip(verts, codes):
if len(xy):
self._paths.append(mpath.Path(xy, cds))
else:
self._paths.append(mpath.Path(xy))
self.stale = True
class BrokenBarHCollection(PolyCollection):
"""
A collection of horizontal bars spanning *yrange* with a sequence of
*xranges*.
"""
@docstring.dedent_interpd
def __init__(self, xranges, yrange, **kwargs):
"""
*xranges*
sequence of (*xmin*, *xwidth*)
*yrange*
*ymin*, *ywidth*
%(Collection)s
"""
ymin, ywidth = yrange
ymax = ymin + ywidth
verts = [[(xmin, ymin),
(xmin, ymax),
(xmin + xwidth, ymax),
(xmin + xwidth, ymin),
(xmin, ymin)] for xmin, xwidth in xranges]
PolyCollection.__init__(self, verts, **kwargs)
@staticmethod
def span_where(x, ymin, ymax, where, **kwargs):
"""
Create a BrokenBarHCollection to plot horizontal bars from
over the regions in *x* where *where* is True. The bars range
on the y-axis from *ymin* to *ymax*
A :class:`BrokenBarHCollection` is returned. *kwargs* are
passed on to the collection.
"""
xranges = []
for ind0, ind1 in mlab.contiguous_regions(where):
xslice = x[ind0:ind1]
if not len(xslice):
continue
xranges.append((xslice[0], xslice[-1] - xslice[0]))
collection = BrokenBarHCollection(
xranges, [ymin, ymax - ymin], **kwargs)
return collection
class RegularPolyCollection(_CollectionWithSizes):
"""Draw a collection of regular polygons with *numsides*."""
_path_generator = mpath.Path.unit_regular_polygon
_factor = CIRCLE_AREA_FACTOR
@docstring.dedent_interpd
def __init__(self,
numsides,
rotation=0,
sizes=(1,),
**kwargs):
"""
*numsides*
the number of sides of the polygon
*rotation*
the rotation of the polygon in radians
*sizes*
gives the area of the circle circumscribing the
regular polygon in points^2
%(Collection)s
Example: see :file:`examples/dynamic_collection.py` for
complete example::
offsets = np.random.rand(20,2)
facecolors = [cm.jet(x) for x in np.random.rand(20)]
black = (0,0,0,1)
collection = RegularPolyCollection(
numsides=5, # a pentagon
rotation=0, sizes=(50,),
facecolors = facecolors,
edgecolors = (black,),