Using PyJNIus to access the Android API restricts the usage to a simple call of the autoclass constructor function and a second call to instantiate this class.
You can access through this method all Java Android API, e.g. to get the DisplayMetrics of an Android device could fetched using the following piece of code:
DisplayMetrics = autoclass('android.util.DisplayMetrics')
metrics = DisplayMetrics()
metrics.setToDefaults()
self.densityDpi = metrics.densityDpiYou can access all fields and methods as described in the Java Android DisplayMetrics API as shown here with the method setToDefaults() and the field densityDpi. Before you use o view a field, you should always call setToDefaults to initiate to the default values of the device.
Currently only JavaMethod, JavaStaticMethod, JavaField, JavaStaticField and JavaMultipleMethod are built into PyJNIus, therefore such constructs like registerListener or something like this have to be coded still in Java. For this the Android module described below is available to access some of the hardware in Android devices.
.. module:: org.renpy.android
If you want the instance of the current Activity, use:
- :data:`PythonActivity.mActivity` if you are running an application
- :data:`PythonService.mService` if you are running a service
.. data:: mInfo
Instance of an `ApplicationInfo
<http://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/pm/ApplicationInfo.html>`_
.. data:: mActivity
Instance of :class:`PythonActivity`.
.. method:: registerNewIntentListener(NewIntentListener listener)
Register a new instance of :class:`NewIntentListener` to be called when
`onNewIntent
<http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#onNewIntent(android.content.Intent)>`_
is called.
.. method:: unregisterNewIntentListener(NewIntentListener listener)
Unregister a previously registered listener from
:meth:`registerNewIntentListener`
.. method:: registerActivityResultListener(ActivityResultListener listener)
Register a new instance of :class:`ActivityResultListener` to be called
when `onActivityResult
<http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#onActivityResult(int,
int, android.content.Intent)>`_ is called.
.. method:: unregisterActivityResultListener(ActivityResultListener listener)
Unregister a previously registered listener from
:meth:`PythonActivity.registerActivityResultListener`
Note
This class is a subclass of PythonActivity, so the notation will be
PythonActivity$ActivityResultListener
Listener interface for onActivityResult. You need to implementing it, create an instance and use it with :meth:`PythonActivity.registerActivityResultListener`.
.. method:: onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
Method to implement
Note
This class is a subclass of PythonActivity, so the notation will be
PythonActivity$NewIntentListener
Listener interface for onNewIntent. You need to implementing it, create an instance and use it with :meth:`registerNewIntentListener`.
.. method:: onNewIntent(Intent intent)
Method to implement
This module is built to deliver data to someone else.
.. method:: send(mimetype, filename, subject, text, chooser_title)
Deliver data to someone else. This method is a wrapper around `ACTION_SEND
<http://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Intent.html#ACTION_SEND>`_
:Parameters:
`mimetype`: str
Must be a valid mimetype, that represent the content to sent.
`filename`: str, default to None
(optional) Name of the file to attach. Must be a absolute path.
`subject`: str, default to None
(optional) Default subject
`text`: str, default to None
(optional) Content to send.
`chooser_title`: str, default to None
(optional) Title of the android chooser window, default to 'Send email...'
Sending a simple hello world text::
android.action_send('text/plain', text='Hello world',
subject='Test from python')
Sharing an image file::
# let's say you've make an image in /sdcard/image.png
android.action_send('image/png', filename='/sdcard/image.png')
Sharing an image with a default text too::
android.action_send('image/png', filename='/sdcard/image.png',
text='Hi,\n\tThis is my awesome image, what do you think about it ?')
This module is built for accessing hardware devices of an Android device. All the methods are static and public, you don't need an instance.
.. method:: vibrate(s) Causes the phone to vibrate for `s` seconds. This requires that your application have the VIBRATE permission.
.. method:: getHardwareSensors() Returns a string of all hardware sensors of an Android device where each line lists the informations about one sensor in the following format: Name=name,Vendor=vendor,Version=version,MaximumRange=maximumRange,MinDelay=minDelay,Power=power,Type=type For more information about this informations look into the original Java API for the `Sensors Class <http://developer.android.com/reference/android/hardware/Sensor.html>`__
.. attribute:: accelerometerSensor This variable links to a generic3AxisSensor instance and their functions to access the accelerometer sensor
.. attribute:: orientationSensor This variable links to a generic3AxisSensor instance and their functions to access the orientation sensor
.. attribute:: magenticFieldSensor
The following two instance methods of the generic3AxisSensor class should be used to enable/disable the sensor and to read the sensor
.. method:: changeStatus(boolean enable) Changes the status of the sensor, the status of the sensor is enabled, if `enable` is true or disabled, if `enable` is false.
.. method:: readSensor()
Returns an (x, y, z) tuple of floats that gives the sensor reading, the
units depend on the sensor as shown on the Java API page for
`SensorEvent
<http://developer.android.com/reference/android/hardware/SensorEvent.html>`_.
The sesnor must be enabled before this function is called. If the tuple
contains three zero values, the accelerometer is not enabled, not
available, defective, has not returned a reading, or the device is in
free-fall.
.. method:: get_dpi()
Returns the screen density in dots per inch.
.. method:: show_keyboard()
Shows the soft keyboard.
.. method:: hide_keyboard()
Hides the soft keyboard.
.. method:: wifi_scanner_enable()
Enables wifi scanning.
.. note::
ACCESS_WIFI_STATE and CHANGE_WIFI_STATE permissions are required.
.. method:: wifi_scan()
Returns a String for each visible WiFi access point
(SSID, BSSID, SignalLevel)
Some further modules are currently available but not yet documented. Please have a look into the code and you are very welcome to contribute to this documentation.