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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"

"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<head>

<title>matplotlib._api — Matplotlib 3.4.1 documentation</title>

title="Search within Matplotlib 3.4.1 documentation"

href="../../_static/opensearch.xml"/>

</head><body>

<div id="unreleased-message"> You are reading an old version of the documentation (v3.4.1). For the latest version see <a href="/stable/">https://matplotlib.org/stable/</a> </div>

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<div style="float: left; position: absolute; width: 496px; bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 24px">Version 3.4.1</div>

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<ul>

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<li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../index.html" >Module code</a> »</li>

<li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="../matplotlib.html" accesskey="U">matplotlib</a> »</li>

<li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href="">matplotlib._api</a></li>

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<h1>Source code for matplotlib._api</h1><div class="highlight"><pre>

"""

Helper functions for managing the Matplotlib API.

This documentation is only relevant for Matplotlib developers, not for users.

.. warning:

This module and its submodules are for internal use only. Do not use them

in your own code. We may change the API at any time with no warning.

"""

import itertools

import re

import sys

import warnings

from .deprecation import (

deprecated, warn_deprecated,

rename_parameter, delete_parameter, make_keyword_only,

deprecate_method_override, deprecate_privatize_attribute,

suppress_matplotlib_deprecation_warning,

MatplotlibDeprecationWarning)

<div class="viewcode-block" id="classproperty"><a class="viewcode-back" href="../../api/_api_api.html#matplotlib._api.classproperty">[docs]</a>class classproperty:

"""

Like `property`, but also triggers on access via the class, and it is the

*class* that's passed as argument.

Examples

--------

::

class C:

@classproperty

def foo(cls):

return cls.__name__

assert C.foo == "C"

"""

def __init__(self, fget, fset=None, fdel=None, doc=None):

self._fget = fget

if fset is not None or fdel is not None:

raise ValueError('classproperty only implements fget.')

self.fset = fset

self.fdel = fdel

# docs are ignored for now

self._doc = doc

def __get__(self, instance, owner):

return self._fget(owner)

@property

def fget(self):

return self._fget</div>

# In the following check_foo() functions, the first parameter starts with an

# underscore because it is intended to be positional-only (e.g., so that

# `_api.check_isinstance([...], types=foo)` doesn't fail.

<div class="viewcode-block" id="check_isinstance"><a class="viewcode-back" href="../../api/_api_api.html#matplotlib._api.check_isinstance">[docs]</a>def check_isinstance(_types, **kwargs):

"""

For each *key, value* pair in *kwargs*, check that *value* is an instance

of one of *_types*; if not, raise an appropriate TypeError.

As a special case, a ``None`` entry in *_types* is treated as NoneType.

Examples

--------

>>> _api.check_isinstance((SomeClass, None), arg=arg)

"""

types = _types

none_type = type(None)

types = ((types,) if isinstance(types, type) else

(none_type,) if types is None else

tuple(none_type if tp is None else tp for tp in types))

def type_name(tp):

return ("None" if tp is none_type

else tp.__qualname__ if tp.__module__ == "builtins"

else f"{tp.__module__}.{tp.__qualname__}")

for k, v in kwargs.items():

if not isinstance(v, types):

names = [*map(type_name, types)]

if "None" in names: # Move it to the end for better wording.

names.remove("None")

names.append("None")

raise TypeError(

"{!r} must be an instance of {}, not a {}".format(

k,

", ".join(names[:-1]) + " or " + names[-1]

if len(names) > 1 else names[0],

type_name(type(v))))</div>

<div class="viewcode-block" id="check_in_list"><a class="viewcode-back" href="../../api/_api_api.html#matplotlib._api.check_in_list">[docs]</a>def check_in_list(_values, *, _print_supported_values=True, **kwargs):

"""

For each *key, value* pair in *kwargs*, check that *value* is in *_values*.

Parameters

----------

_values : iterable

Sequence of values to check on.

_print_supported_values : bool, default: True

Whether to print *_values* when raising ValueError.

**kwargs : dict

*key, value* pairs as keyword arguments to find in *_values*.

Raises

------

ValueError

If any *value* in *kwargs* is not found in *_values*.

Examples

--------

>>> _api.check_in_list(["foo", "bar"], arg=arg, other_arg=other_arg)

"""

values = _values

for key, val in kwargs.items():

if val not in values:

if _print_supported_values:

raise ValueError(

f"{val!r} is not a valid value for {key}; "

f"supported values are {', '.join(map(repr, values))}")

else:

raise ValueError(f"{val!r} is not a valid value for {key}")</div>

<div class="viewcode-block" id="check_shape"><a class="viewcode-back" href="../../api/_api_api.html#matplotlib._api.check_shape">[docs]</a>def check_shape(_shape, **kwargs):

"""

For each *key, value* pair in *kwargs*, check that *value* has the shape

*_shape*, if not, raise an appropriate ValueError.

*None* in the shape is treated as a "free" size that can have any length.

e.g. (None, 2) -> (N, 2)

The values checked must be numpy arrays.

Examples

--------

To check for (N, 2) shaped arrays

>>> _api.check_shape((None, 2), arg=arg, other_arg=other_arg)

"""

target_shape = _shape

data_shape = v.shape

if len(target_shape) != len(data_shape) or any(

t not in [s, None]

for t, s in zip(target_shape, data_shape)

):

dim_labels = iter(itertools.chain(

'MNLIJKLH',

(f"D{i}" for i in itertools.count())))

text_shape = ", ".join((str(n)

if n is not None

else next(dim_labels)

for n in target_shape))

raise ValueError(

f"{k!r} must be {len(target_shape)}D "

f"with shape ({text_shape}). "

f"Your input has shape {v.shape}."

)</div>

<div class="viewcode-block" id="check_getitem"><a class="viewcode-back" href="../../api/_api_api.html#matplotlib._api.check_getitem">[docs]</a>def check_getitem(_mapping, **kwargs):

"""

*kwargs* must consist of a single *key, value* pair. If *key* is in

*_mapping*, return ``_mapping[value]``; else, raise an appropriate

ValueError.

Examples

--------

>>> _api.check_getitem({"foo": "bar"}, arg=arg)

"""

mapping = _mapping

if len(kwargs) != 1:

raise ValueError("check_getitem takes a single keyword argument")

(k, v), = kwargs.items()

try:

return mapping[v]

except KeyError:

raise ValueError(

"{!r} is not a valid value for {}; supported values are {}"

.format(v, k, ', '.join(map(repr, mapping)))) from None</div>

<div class="viewcode-block" id="warn_external"><a class="viewcode-back" href="../../api/_api_api.html#matplotlib._api.warn_external">[docs]</a>def warn_external(message, category=None):

"""

`warnings.warn` wrapper that sets *stacklevel* to "outside Matplotlib".

The original emitter of the warning can be obtained by patching this

function back to `warnings.warn`, i.e. ``_api.warn_external =

warnings.warn`` (or ``functools.partial(warnings.warn, stacklevel=2)``,

etc.).

"""

frame = sys._getframe()

for stacklevel in itertools.count(1): # lgtm[py/unused-loop-variable]

if frame is None:

# when called in embedded context may hit frame is None

break

if not re.match(r"\A(matplotlib|mpl_toolkits)(\Z|\.(?!tests\.))",

# Work around sphinx-gallery not setting __name__.

frame.f_globals.get("__name__", "")):

break

frame = frame.f_back

warnings.warn(message, category, stacklevel)</div>

</pre></div>

</div>

</div>

Last updated on Mar 31, 2021.

Created using

<a href="http://sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 3.2.1.

Doc version v3.4.1-3-gc6d08c6a8b-dirty.

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